Lukas 12:10-12
Konteks12:10 And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the person who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit 1 will not be forgiven. 2 12:11 But when they bring you before the synagogues, 3 the 4 rulers, and the authorities, do not worry about how you should make your defense 5 or what you should say, 12:12 for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that moment 6 what you must say.” 7
[12:10] 1 sn Blasphemy against the Holy Spirit probably refers to a total rejection of the testimony that the Spirit gives to Jesus and the plan of God. This is not so much a sin of the moment as of one’s entire life, an obstinate rejection of God’s message and testimony. Cf. Matt 12:31-32 and Mark 3:28-30.
[12:10] 2 tn Grk “it will not be forgiven the person who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit.”
[12:11] 3 sn The saying looks at persecution both from a Jewish context as the mention of synagogues suggests, and from a Gentile one as the reference to the rulers and the authorities suggests.
[12:11] sn See the note on synagogues in 4:15.
[12:11] 4 tn Grk “and the,” but καί (kai) has not been translated since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.
[12:11] 5 tn Grk “about how or what you should say in your defense,” but this is redundant with the following clause, “or what you should say.”